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Charging system issues


Scully1013

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Need some advice. I have a 2011 Ford Edge that just recently hit 101k miles. The check charging system light kept coming on and off on Friday then while I was on my way home, I experienced a full system shut down of the electrical in the cabin. When I pulled over the engine - for lack of a better word, shuddered and seized. The steering column locked and I couldn't put it in neutral to get it in a safer spot. I thought it was the alternator so we changed that and got the same issue. Took the alternator, both new and old, to be tester and both are fine. At this time, the battery will not hold a charge, everything in the cabin is dark, and for some odd reason it's blowing hot air out of the vents full blast and can't be turned off. Obviously. We're still going to check for exposed wires and possible corrosion. Any other thoughts as to why this is happening?

 

I do know I have a blown fuse on the positive connection to the battery which I'm replacing tomorrow. Surely that's not the only problem.

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Sorry I didn't use the correct wording. The battery, when charged with an external charging unit will hold the charge. It just won't charge while its in the car and running. But I can certainly check there that as well. I know when we had it hooked up to run diagnostics on it, the battery was reading fine.

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Get a battery that normally comes with the towing package, that will get you better starts and a better service life. Group 65, I think. Motorcraft, Interstate, etc. work well.

 

If you can get an AGM-type battery, that would be an even better option.

 

Battery voltage should be 12.6V when EVERYTHING is turned off, and 14-14.5V with the engine at 2,500 rpm, just to give you a reference point. Check battery CCAs with a digital load tester like the Solar BA5.

 

And with the 2011-14 (maybe the 15+ also IDK), you need to reset the Battery Management System to let it know you have installed a new battery, otherwise the "smart charging" feature will not charge the battery properly, thinking the old, dying battery is still in place.

Edited by WWWPerfA_ZN0W
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Just to clarify a few things. The alternator tests good on a dyno puts out good voltage. On the car it puts out no voltage. And even when starting the car with the battery fresh off the charger the MFT system does not work. Black screen. After 30 or so seconds of starting the car the check charging system light comes on. Can all of this be caused by the battery? I have not load tested it. But was told it checks out at auto parts store.

Is there a separate voltage regulator other than the one in the alternator?

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I would verify that the battery connectors , or connections at the alternator, are not corroded, causing a weak charge to be delivered to the battery.

 

One other possibility is the alternator is bad (I know you had it tested, but it's possible that it's 'overcharging', essentially cooking the battery).

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Well they went through the car and found nothing, Aside from the alternator is apparently only sending 4.5 volts. The same alternator that I witnessed testing on and it was putting out 14.8ish at the parts shop. They can't explain it other than the alt must be bad?? Not sure what to think. The technician that was trouble shooting the car is supposed to call me in the morning

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